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/********************************************************************************************** * * Ensoniq ES5505/6 driver * by Aaron Giles * **********************************************************************************************/ #include <math.h> #include "sndintrf.h" #include "streams.h" #include "cpuintrf.h" #include "cpuexec.h" #include "es5506.h" /********************************************************************************************** CONSTANTS ***********************************************************************************************/ #define LOG_COMMANDS 0 #define RAINE_CHECK 0 #define MAKE_WAVS 0 #if MAKE_WAVS #include "wavwrite.h" #endif #define MAX_SAMPLE_CHUNK 10000 #define ULAW_MAXBITS 8 #define CONTROL_BS1 0x8000 #define CONTROL_BS0 0x4000 #define CONTROL_CMPD 0x2000 #define CONTROL_CA2 0x1000 #define CONTROL_CA1 0x0800 #define CONTROL_CA0 0x0400 #define CONTROL_LP4 0x0200 #define CONTROL_LP3 0x0100 #define CONTROL_IRQ 0x0080 #define CONTROL_DIR 0x0040 #define CONTROL_IRQE 0x0020 #define CONTROL_BLE 0x0010 #define CONTROL_LPE 0x0008 #define CONTROL_LEI 0x0004 #define CONTROL_STOP1 0x0002 #define CONTROL_STOP0 0x0001 #define CONTROL_BSMASK (CONTROL_BS1 | CONTROL_BS0) #define CONTROL_CAMASK (CONTROL_CA2 | CONTROL_CA1 | CONTROL_CA0) #define CONTROL_LPMASK (CONTROL_LP4 | CONTROL_LP3) #define CONTROL_LOOPMASK (CONTROL_BLE | CONTROL_LPE) #define CONTROL_STOPMASK (CONTROL_STOP1 | CONTROL_STOP0) /********************************************************************************************** INTERNAL DATA STRUCTURES ***********************************************************************************************/ /* struct describing a single playing voice */ struct ES5506Voice { /* external state */ UINT32 control; /* control register */ UINT32 freqcount; /* frequency count register */ UINT32 start; /* start register */ UINT32 lvol; /* left volume register */ UINT32 end; /* end register */ UINT32 lvramp; /* left volume ramp register */ UINT32 accum; /* accumulator register */ UINT32 rvol; /* right volume register */ UINT32 rvramp; /* right volume ramp register */ UINT32 ecount; /* envelope count register */ UINT32 k2; /* k2 register */ UINT32 k2ramp; /* k2 ramp register */ UINT32 k1; /* k1 register */ UINT32 k1ramp; /* k1 ramp register */ INT32 o4n1; /* filter storage O4(n-1) */ INT32 o3n1; /* filter storage O3(n-1) */ INT32 o3n2; /* filter storage O3(n-2) */ INT32 o2n1; /* filter storage O2(n-1) */ INT32 o2n2; /* filter storage O2(n-2) */ INT32 o1n1; /* filter storage O1(n-1) */ UINT32 exbank; /* external address bank */ /* internal state */ UINT8 index; /* index of this voice */ UINT8 filtcount; /* filter count */ UINT32 accum_mask; }; struct ES5506Chip { sound_stream *stream; /* which stream are we using */ int sample_rate; /* current sample rate */ UINT16 * region_base[4]; /* pointer to the base of the region */ UINT32 write_latch; /* currently accumulated data for write */ UINT32 read_latch; /* currently accumulated data for read */ UINT32 master_clock; /* master clock frequency */ void (*irq_callback)(running_machine *, int); /* IRQ callback */ UINT16 (*port_read)(void); /* input port read */ UINT8 current_page; /* current register page */ UINT8 active_voices; /* number of active voices */ UINT8 mode; /* MODE register */ UINT8 wst; /* W_ST register */ UINT8 wend; /* W_END register */ UINT8 lrend; /* LR_END register */ UINT8 irqv; /* IRQV register */ struct ES5506Voice voice[32]; /* the 32 voices */ INT32 * scratch; INT16 * ulaw_lookup; UINT16 * volume_lookup; const device_config *device; #if MAKE_WAVS void * wavraw; /* raw waveform */ #endif }; /********************************************************************************************** GLOBAL VARIABLES ***********************************************************************************************/ static FILE *eslog; /********************************************************************************************** update_irq_state -- update the IRQ state ***********************************************************************************************/ static void update_irq_state(struct ES5506Chip *chip) { /* ES5505/6 irq line has been set high - inform the host */ if (chip->irq_callback) (*chip->irq_callback)(chip->device->machine, 1); /* IRQB set high */ } static void update_internal_irq_state(struct ES5506Chip *chip) { /* Host (cpu) has just read the voice interrupt vector (voice IRQ ack). Reset the voice vector to show the IRQB line is low (top bit set). If we have any stacked interrupts (other voices waiting to be processed - with their IRQ bit set) then they will be moved into the vector next time the voice is processed. In emulation terms they get updated next time generate_samples() is called. */ chip->irqv=0x80; if (chip->irq_callback) (*chip->irq_callback)(chip->device->machine, 0); /* IRQB set low */ } /********************************************************************************************** compute_tables -- compute static tables ***********************************************************************************************/ static int compute_tables(struct ES5506Chip *chip) { int i; /* allocate ulaw lookup table */ chip->ulaw_lookup = auto_malloc(sizeof(chip->ulaw_lookup[0]) << ULAW_MAXBITS); /* generate ulaw lookup table */ for (i = 0; i < (1 << ULAW_MAXBITS); i++) { UINT16 rawval = (i << (16 - ULAW_MAXBITS)) | (1 << (15 - ULAW_MAXBITS)); UINT8 exponent = rawval >> 13; UINT32 mantissa = (rawval << 3) & 0xffff; if (exponent == 0) chip->ulaw_lookup[i] = (INT16)mantissa >> 7; else { mantissa = (mantissa >> 1) | (~mantissa & 0x8000); chip->ulaw_lookup[i] = (INT16)mantissa >> (7 - exponent); } } /* allocate volume lookup table */ chip->volume_lookup = auto_malloc(sizeof(chip->volume_lookup[0]) * 4096); /* generate ulaw lookup table */ for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++) { UINT8 exponent = i >> 8; UINT32 mantissa = (i & 0xff) | 0x100; chip->volume_lookup[i] = (mantissa << 11) >> (20 - exponent); } return 1; } /********************************************************************************************** interpolate -- interpolate between two samples ***********************************************************************************************/ #define interpolate(sample1, sample2, accum) \ (sample1 * (INT32)(0x800 - (accum & 0x7ff)) + \ sample2 * (INT32)(accum & 0x7ff)) >> 11; /********************************************************************************************** apply_filters -- apply the 4-pole digital filter to the sample ***********************************************************************************************/ #define apply_filters(voice, sample) \ do \ { \ /* pole 1 is always low-pass using K1 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k1 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o1n1) / 16384) + voice->o1n1; \ voice->o1n1 = sample; \ \ /* pole 2 is always low-pass using K1 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k1 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o2n1) / 16384) + voice->o2n1; \ voice->o2n2 = voice->o2n1; \ voice->o2n1 = sample; \ \ /* remaining poles depend on the current filter setting */ \ switch (voice->control & CONTROL_LPMASK) \ { \ case 0: \ /* pole 3 is high-pass using K2 */ \ sample = sample - voice->o2n2 + ((INT32)(voice->k2 >> 2) * voice->o3n1) / 32768 + voice->o3n1 / 2; \ voice->o3n2 = voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n1 = sample; \ \ /* pole 4 is high-pass using K2 */ \ sample = sample - voice->o3n2 + ((INT32)(voice->k2 >> 2) * voice->o4n1) / 32768 + voice->o4n1 / 2; \ voice->o4n1 = sample; \ break; \ \ case CONTROL_LP3: \ /* pole 3 is low-pass using K1 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k1 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o3n1) / 16384) + voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n2 = voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n1 = sample; \ \ /* pole 4 is high-pass using K2 */ \ sample = sample - voice->o3n2 + ((INT32)(voice->k2 >> 2) * voice->o4n1) / 32768 + voice->o4n1 / 2; \ voice->o4n1 = sample; \ break; \ \ case CONTROL_LP4: \ /* pole 3 is low-pass using K2 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k2 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o3n1) / 16384) + voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n2 = voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n1 = sample; \ \ /* pole 4 is low-pass using K2 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k2 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o4n1) / 16384) + voice->o4n1; \ voice->o4n1 = sample; \ break; \ \ case CONTROL_LP4 | CONTROL_LP3: \ /* pole 3 is low-pass using K1 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k1 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o3n1) / 16384) + voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n2 = voice->o3n1; \ voice->o3n1 = sample; \ \ /* pole 4 is low-pass using K2 */ \ sample = ((INT32)(voice->k2 >> 2) * (sample - voice->o4n1) / 16384) + voice->o4n1; \ voice->o4n1 = sample; \ break; \ } \ } while (0) /********************************************************************************************** update_envelopes -- update the envelopes ***********************************************************************************************/ #define update_envelopes(voice, samples) \ do \ { \ int count = (samples > 1 && samples > voice->ecount) ? voice->ecount : samples; \ \ /* decrement the envelope counter */ \ voice->ecount -= count; \ \ /* ramp left volume */ \ if (voice->lvramp) \ { \ voice->lvol += (INT8)voice->lvramp * count; \ if ((INT32)voice->lvol < 0) voice->lvol = 0; \ else if (voice->lvol > 0xffff) voice->lvol = 0xffff; \ } \ \ /* ramp right volume */ \ if (voice->rvramp) \ { \ voice->rvol += (INT8)voice->rvramp * count; \ if ((INT32)voice->rvol < 0) voice->rvol = 0; \ else if (voice->rvol > 0xffff) voice->rvol = 0xffff; \ } \ \ /* ramp k1 filter constant */ \ if (voice->k1ramp && ((INT32)voice->k1ramp >= 0 || !(voice->filtcount & 7))) \ { \ voice->k1 += (INT8)voice->k1ramp * count; \ if ((INT32)voice->k1 < 0) voice->k1 = 0; \ else if (voice->k1 > 0xffff) voice->k1 = 0xffff; \ } \ \ /* ramp k2 filter constant */ \ if (voice->k2ramp && ((INT32)voice->k2ramp >= 0 || !(voice->filtcount & 7))) \ { \ voice->k2 += (INT8)voice->k2ramp * count; \ if ((INT32)voice->k2 < 0) voice->k2 = 0; \ else if (voice->k2 > 0xffff) voice->k2 = 0xffff; \ } \ \ /* update the filter constant counter */ \ voice->filtcount += count; \ \ } while (0) /********************************************************************************************** check_for_end_forward check_for_end_reverse -- check for loop end and loop appropriately ***********************************************************************************************/ #define check_for_end_forward(voice, accum) \ do \ { \ /* are we past the end? */ \ if (accum > voice->end && !(voice->control & CONTROL_LEI)) \ { \ /* generate interrupt if required */ \ if (voice->control&CONTROL_IRQE) \ voice->control |= CONTROL_IRQ; \ \ /* handle the different types of looping */ \ switch (voice->control & CONTROL_LOOPMASK) \ { \ /* non-looping */ \ case 0: \ voice->control |= CONTROL_STOP0; \ goto alldone; \ \ /* uni-directional looping */ \ case CONTROL_LPE: \ accum = (voice->start + (accum - voice->end)) & voice->accum_mask; \ break; \ \ /* trans-wave looping */ \ case CONTROL_BLE: \ accum = (voice->start + (accum - voice->end)) & voice->accum_mask; \ voice->control = (voice->control & ~CONTROL_LOOPMASK) | CONTROL_LEI;\ break; \ \ /* bi-directional looping */ \ case CONTROL_LPE | CONTROL_BLE: \ accum = (voice->end - (accum - voice->end)) & voice->accum_mask; \ voice->control ^= CONTROL_DIR; \ goto reverse; \ } \ } \ } while (0) #define check_for_end_reverse(voice, accum) \ do \ { \ /* are we past the end? */ \ if (accum < voice->start && !(voice->control & CONTROL_LEI)) \ { \ /* generate interrupt if required */ \ if (voice->control&CONTROL_IRQE) \ voice->control |= CONTROL_IRQ; \ \ /* handle the different types of looping */ \ switch (voice->control & CONTROL_LOOPMASK) \ { \ /* non-looping */ \ case 0: \ voice->control |= CONTROL_STOP0; \ goto alldone; \ \ /* uni-directional looping */ \ case CONTROL_LPE: \ accum = (voice->end - (voice->start - accum)) & voice->accum_mask; \ break; \ \ /* trans-wave looping */ \ case CONTROL_BLE: \ accum = (voice->end - (voice->start - accum)) & voice->accum_mask; \ voice->control = (voice->control & ~CONTROL_LOOPMASK) | CONTROL_LEI;\ break; \ \ /* bi-directional looping */ \ case CONTROL_LPE | CONTROL_BLE: \ accum = (voice->start + (voice->start - accum)) & voice->accum_mask;\ voice->control ^= CONTROL_DIR; \ goto reverse; \ } \ } \ } while (0) /********************************************************************************************** generate_dummy -- generate nothing, just apply envelopes ***********************************************************************************************/ static void generate_dummy(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, UINT16 *base, INT32 *lbuffer, INT32 *rbuffer, int samples) { UINT32 freqcount = voice->freqcount; UINT32 accum = voice->accum & voice->accum_mask; /* outer loop, in case we switch directions */ while (samples > 0 && !(voice->control & CONTROL_STOPMASK)) { reverse: /* two cases: first case is forward direction */ if (!(voice->control & CONTROL_DIR)) { /* loop while we still have samples to generate */ while (samples--) { /* fetch two samples */ accum = (accum + freqcount) & voice->accum_mask; /* update filters/volumes */ if (voice->ecount != 0) update_envelopes(voice, 1); /* check for loop end */ check_for_end_forward(voice, accum); } } /* two cases: second case is backward direction */ else { /* loop while we still have samples to generate */ while (samples--) { /* fetch two samples */ accum = (accum - freqcount) & voice->accum_mask; /* update filters/volumes */ if (voice->ecount != 0) update_envelopes(voice, 1); /* check for loop end */ check_for_end_reverse(voice, accum); } } } /* if we stopped, process any additional envelope */ alldone: voice->accum = accum; if (samples > 0) update_envelopes(voice, samples); } /********************************************************************************************** generate_ulaw -- general u-law decoding routine ***********************************************************************************************/ static void generate_ulaw(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, UINT16 *base, INT32 *lbuffer, INT32 *rbuffer, int samples) { UINT32 freqcount = voice->freqcount; UINT32 accum = voice->accum & voice->accum_mask; INT32 lvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->lvol >> 4]; INT32 rvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->rvol >> 4]; /* pre-add the bank offset */ base += voice->exbank; /* outer loop, in case we switch directions */ while (samples > 0 && !(voice->control & CONTROL_STOPMASK)) { reverse: /* two cases: first case is forward direction */ if (!(voice->control & CONTROL_DIR)) { /* loop while we still have samples to generate */ while (samples--) { /* fetch two samples */ INT32 val1 = base[accum >> 11]; INT32 val2 = base[((accum + (1 << 11)) & voice->accum_mask) >> 11]; /* decompress u-law */ val1 = chip->ulaw_lookup[val1 >> (16 - ULAW_MAXBITS)]; val2 = chip->ulaw_lookup[val2 >> (16 - ULAW_MAXBITS)]; /* interpolate */ val1 = interpolate(val1, val2, accum); accum = (accum + freqcount) & voice->accum_mask; /* apply filters */ apply_filters(voice, val1); /* update filters/volumes */ if (voice->ecount != 0) { update_envelopes(voice, 1); lvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->lvol >> 4]; rvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->rvol >> 4]; } /* apply volumes and add */ *lbuffer++ += (val1 * lvol) >> 11; *rbuffer++ += (val1 * rvol) >> 11; /* check for loop end */ check_for_end_forward(voice, accum); } } /* two cases: second case is backward direction */ else { /* loop while we still have samples to generate */ while (samples--) { /* fetch two samples */ INT32 val1 = base[accum >> 11]; INT32 val2 = base[((accum + (1 << 11)) & voice->accum_mask) >> 11]; /* decompress u-law */ val1 = chip->ulaw_lookup[val1 >> (16 - ULAW_MAXBITS)]; val2 = chip->ulaw_lookup[val2 >> (16 - ULAW_MAXBITS)]; /* interpolate */ val1 = interpolate(val1, val2, accum); accum = (accum - freqcount) & voice->accum_mask; /* apply filters */ apply_filters(voice, val1); /* update filters/volumes */ if (voice->ecount != 0) { update_envelopes(voice, 1); lvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->lvol >> 4]; rvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->rvol >> 4]; } /* apply volumes and add */ *lbuffer++ += (val1 * lvol) >> 11; *rbuffer++ += (val1 * rvol) >> 11; /* check for loop end */ check_for_end_reverse(voice, accum); } } } /* if we stopped, process any additional envelope */ alldone: voice->accum = accum; if (samples > 0) update_envelopes(voice, samples); } /********************************************************************************************** generate_pcm -- general PCM decoding routine ***********************************************************************************************/ static void generate_pcm(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, UINT16 *base, INT32 *lbuffer, INT32 *rbuffer, int samples) { UINT32 freqcount = voice->freqcount; UINT32 accum = voice->accum & voice->accum_mask; INT32 lvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->lvol >> 4]; INT32 rvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->rvol >> 4]; /* pre-add the bank offset */ base += voice->exbank; /* outer loop, in case we switch directions */ while (samples > 0 && !(voice->control & CONTROL_STOPMASK)) { reverse: /* two cases: first case is forward direction */ if (!(voice->control & CONTROL_DIR)) { /* loop while we still have samples to generate */ while (samples--) { /* fetch two samples */ INT32 val1 = (INT16)base[accum >> 11]; INT32 val2 = (INT16)base[((accum + (1 << 11)) & voice->accum_mask) >> 11]; /* interpolate */ val1 = interpolate(val1, val2, accum); accum = (accum + freqcount) & voice->accum_mask; /* apply filters */ apply_filters(voice, val1); /* update filters/volumes */ if (voice->ecount != 0) { update_envelopes(voice, 1); lvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->lvol >> 4]; rvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->rvol >> 4]; } /* apply volumes and add */ *lbuffer++ += (val1 * lvol) >> 11; *rbuffer++ += (val1 * rvol) >> 11; /* check for loop end */ check_for_end_forward(voice, accum); } } /* two cases: second case is backward direction */ else { /* loop while we still have samples to generate */ while (samples--) { /* fetch two samples */ INT32 val1 = (INT16)base[accum >> 11]; INT32 val2 = (INT16)base[((accum + (1 << 11)) & voice->accum_mask) >> 11]; /* interpolate */ val1 = interpolate(val1, val2, accum); accum = (accum - freqcount) & voice->accum_mask; /* apply filters */ apply_filters(voice, val1); /* update filters/volumes */ if (voice->ecount != 0) { update_envelopes(voice, 1); lvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->lvol >> 4]; rvol = chip->volume_lookup[voice->rvol >> 4]; } /* apply volumes and add */ *lbuffer++ += (val1 * lvol) >> 11; *rbuffer++ += (val1 * rvol) >> 11; /* check for loop end */ check_for_end_reverse(voice, accum); } } } /* if we stopped, process any additional envelope */ alldone: voice->accum = accum; if (samples > 0) update_envelopes(voice, samples); } /********************************************************************************************** generate_samples -- tell each voice to generate samples ***********************************************************************************************/ static void generate_samples(struct ES5506Chip *chip, INT32 *left, INT32 *right, int samples) { int v; /* skip if nothing to do */ if (!samples) return; /* clear out the accumulator */ memset(left, 0, samples * sizeof(left[0])); memset(right, 0, samples * sizeof(right[0])); /* loop over voices */ for (v = 0; v <= chip->active_voices; v++) { struct ES5506Voice *voice = &chip->voice[v]; UINT16 *base = chip->region_base[voice->control >> 14]; /* special case: if end == start, stop the voice */ if (voice->start == voice->end) voice->control |= CONTROL_STOP0; /* generate from the appropriate source */ if (!base) { logerror("NULL region base %d\n",voice->control >> 14); generate_dummy(chip, voice, base, left, right, samples); } else if (voice->control & 0x2000) generate_ulaw(chip, voice, base, left, right, samples); else generate_pcm(chip, voice, base, left, right, samples); /* does this voice have it's IRQ bit raised? */ if (voice->control&CONTROL_IRQ) { logerror("IRQ raised on voice %d!!\n",v); /* only update voice vector if existing IRQ is acked by host */ if (chip->irqv&0x80) { /* latch voice number into vector, and set high bit low */ chip->irqv=v&0x7f; /* take down IRQ bit on voice */ voice->control&=~CONTROL_IRQ; /* inform host of irq */ update_irq_state(chip); } } } } /********************************************************************************************** es5506_update -- update the sound chip so that it is in sync with CPU execution ***********************************************************************************************/ static STREAM_UPDATE( es5506_update ) { struct ES5506Chip *chip = param; INT32 *lsrc = chip->scratch, *rsrc = chip->scratch; stream_sample_t *ldest = outputs[0]; stream_sample_t *rdest = outputs[1]; #if MAKE_WAVS /* start the logging once we have a sample rate */ if (chip->sample_rate) { if (!chip->wavraw) chip->wavraw = wav_open("raw.wav", chip->sample_rate, 2); } #endif /* loop until all samples are output */ while (samples) { int length = (samples > MAX_SAMPLE_CHUNK) ? MAX_SAMPLE_CHUNK : samples; int samp; /* determine left/right source data */ lsrc = chip->scratch; rsrc = chip->scratch + length; generate_samples(chip, lsrc, rsrc, length); /* copy the data */ for (samp = 0; samp < length; samp++) { *ldest++ = lsrc[samp] >> 4; *rdest++ = rsrc[samp] >> 4; } #if MAKE_WAVS /* log the raw data */ if (chip->wavraw) wav_add_data_32lr(chip->wavraw, lsrc, rsrc, length, 4); #endif /* account for these samples */ samples -= length; } } /********************************************************************************************** SND_START( es5506 ) -- start emulation of the ES5506 ***********************************************************************************************/ static void *es5506_start_common(const device_config *device, int sndindex, int clock, const void *config, sound_type sndtype) { const es5506_interface *intf = config; struct ES5506Chip *chip; int j; UINT32 accum_mask; chip = auto_malloc(sizeof(*chip)); memset(chip, 0, sizeof(*chip)); /* debugging */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && !eslog) eslog = fopen("es.log", "w"); /* compute the tables */ if (!compute_tables(chip)) return NULL; /* create the stream */ chip->stream = stream_create(device, 0, 2, clock / (16*32), chip, es5506_update); /* initialize the regions */ chip->region_base[0] = intf->region0 ? (UINT16 *)memory_region(device->machine, intf->region0) : NULL; chip->region_base[1] = intf->region1 ? (UINT16 *)memory_region(device->machine, intf->region1) : NULL; chip->region_base[2] = intf->region2 ? (UINT16 *)memory_region(device->machine, intf->region2) : NULL; chip->region_base[3] = intf->region3 ? (UINT16 *)memory_region(device->machine, intf->region3) : NULL; /* initialize the rest of the structure */ chip->device = device; chip->master_clock = clock; chip->irq_callback = intf->irq_callback; chip->irqv = 0x80; /* init the voices */ accum_mask = (sndtype == SOUND_ES5506) ? 0xffffffff : 0x7fffffff; for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) { chip->voice[j].index = j; chip->voice[j].control = CONTROL_STOPMASK; chip->voice[j].lvol = 0xffff; chip->voice[j].rvol = 0xffff; chip->voice[j].exbank = 0; chip->voice[j].accum_mask = accum_mask; } /* allocate memory */ chip->scratch = auto_malloc(sizeof(chip->scratch[0]) * 2 * MAX_SAMPLE_CHUNK); /* success */ return chip; } static SND_START( es5506 ) { return es5506_start_common(device, sndindex, clock, config, SOUND_ES5506); } /********************************************************************************************** SND_STOP( es5506 ) -- stop emulation of the ES5506 ***********************************************************************************************/ static SND_STOP( es5506 ) { /* debugging */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) { fclose(eslog); eslog = NULL; } #if MAKE_WAVS { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_ES5506; i++) { if (es5506[i].wavraw) wav_close(es5506[i].wavraw); } } #endif } static SND_RESET( es5506 ) { } /********************************************************************************************** es5506_reg_write -- handle a write to the selected ES5506 register ***********************************************************************************************/ INLINE void es5506_reg_write_low(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset, UINT32 data) { switch (offset) { case 0x00/8: /* CR */ voice->control = data & 0xffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, control=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->control); break; case 0x08/8: /* FC */ voice->freqcount = data & 0x1ffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, freq count=%08x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->freqcount); break; case 0x10/8: /* LVOL */ voice->lvol = data & 0xffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, left vol=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->lvol); break; case 0x18/8: /* LVRAMP */ voice->lvramp = (data & 0xff00) >> 8; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, left vol ramp=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->lvramp); break; case 0x20/8: /* RVOL */ voice->rvol = data & 0xffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, right vol=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->rvol); break; case 0x28/8: /* RVRAMP */ voice->rvramp = (data & 0xff00) >> 8; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, right vol ramp=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->rvramp); break; case 0x30/8: /* ECOUNT */ voice->ecount = data & 0x1ff; voice->filtcount = 0; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, envelope count=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->ecount); break; case 0x38/8: /* K2 */ voice->k2 = data & 0xffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, K2=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->k2); break; case 0x40/8: /* K2RAMP */ voice->k2ramp = ((data & 0xff00) >> 8) | ((data & 0x0001) << 31); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, K2 ramp=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->k2ramp); break; case 0x48/8: /* K1 */ voice->k1 = data & 0xffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, K1=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->k1); break; case 0x50/8: /* K1RAMP */ voice->k1ramp = ((data & 0xff00) >> 8) | ((data & 0x0001) << 31); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, K1 ramp=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->k1ramp); break; case 0x58/8: /* ACTV */ { chip->active_voices = data & 0x1f; chip->sample_rate = chip->master_clock / (16 * (chip->active_voices + 1)); stream_set_sample_rate(chip->stream, chip->sample_rate); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "active voices=%d, sample_rate=%d\n", chip->active_voices, chip->sample_rate); break; } case 0x60/8: /* MODE */ chip->mode = data & 0x1f; break; case 0x68/8: /* PAR - read only */ case 0x70/8: /* IRQV - read only */ break; case 0x78/8: /* PAGE */ chip->current_page = data & 0x7f; break; } } INLINE void es5506_reg_write_high(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset, UINT32 data) { switch (offset) { case 0x00/8: /* CR */ voice->control = data & 0xffff; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, control=%04x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->control); break; case 0x08/8: /* START */ voice->start = data & 0xfffff800; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, loop start=%08x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->start); break; case 0x10/8: /* END */ voice->end = data & 0xffffff80; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, loop end=%08x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->end); break; case 0x18/8: /* ACCUM */ voice->accum = data; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, accum=%08x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->accum); break; case 0x20/8: /* O4(n-1) */ voice->o4n1 = (INT32)(data << 14) >> 14; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, O4(n-1)=%05x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o4n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x28/8: /* O3(n-1) */ voice->o3n1 = (INT32)(data << 14) >> 14; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, O3(n-1)=%05x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o3n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x30/8: /* O3(n-2) */ voice->o3n2 = (INT32)(data << 14) >> 14; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, O3(n-2)=%05x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o3n2 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x38/8: /* O2(n-1) */ voice->o2n1 = (INT32)(data << 14) >> 14; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, O2(n-1)=%05x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o2n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x40/8: /* O2(n-2) */ voice->o2n2 = (INT32)(data << 14) >> 14; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, O2(n-2)=%05x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o2n2 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x48/8: /* O1(n-1) */ voice->o1n1 = (INT32)(data << 14) >> 14; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "voice %d, O1(n-1)=%05x\n", chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o1n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x50/8: /* W_ST */ chip->wst = data & 0x7f; break; case 0x58/8: /* W_END */ chip->wend = data & 0x7f; break; case 0x60/8: /* LR_END */ chip->lrend = data & 0x7f; break; case 0x68/8: /* PAR - read only */ case 0x70/8: /* IRQV - read only */ break; case 0x78/8: /* PAGE */ chip->current_page = data & 0x7f; break; } } INLINE void es5506_reg_write_test(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset, UINT32 data) { switch (offset) { case 0x00/8: /* CHANNEL 0 LEFT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 0 left test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x08/8: /* CHANNEL 0 RIGHT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 0 right test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x10/8: /* CHANNEL 1 LEFT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 1 left test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x18/8: /* CHANNEL 1 RIGHT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 1 right test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x20/8: /* CHANNEL 2 LEFT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 2 left test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x28/8: /* CHANNEL 2 RIGHT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 2 right test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x30/8: /* CHANNEL 3 LEFT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 3 left test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x38/8: /* CHANNEL 3 RIGHT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 3 right test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x40/8: /* CHANNEL 4 LEFT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 4 left test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x48/8: /* CHANNEL 4 RIGHT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 4 right test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x50/8: /* CHANNEL 5 LEFT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 5 left test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x58/8: /* CHANNEL 6 RIGHT */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Channel 5 right test write %08x\n", data); break; case 0x60/8: /* EMPTY */ if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "Test write EMPTY %08x\n", data); break; case 0x68/8: /* PAR - read only */ case 0x70/8: /* IRQV - read only */ break; case 0x78/8: /* PAGE */ chip->current_page = data & 0x7f; break; } } static void es5506_reg_write(struct ES5506Chip *chip, offs_t offset, UINT8 data) { struct ES5506Voice *voice = &chip->voice[chip->current_page & 0x1f]; int shift = 8 * (offset & 3); /* accumulate the data */ chip->write_latch = (chip->write_latch & ~(0xff000000 >> shift)) | (data << (24 - shift)); /* wait for a write to complete */ if (shift != 24) return; /* force an update */ stream_update(chip->stream); /* switch off the page and register */ if (chip->current_page < 0x20) es5506_reg_write_low(chip, voice, offset / 4, chip->write_latch); else if (chip->current_page < 0x40) es5506_reg_write_high(chip, voice, offset / 4, chip->write_latch); else es5506_reg_write_test(chip, voice, offset / 4, chip->write_latch); /* clear the write latch when done */ chip->write_latch = 0; } /********************************************************************************************** es5506_reg_read -- read from the specified ES5506 register ***********************************************************************************************/ INLINE UINT32 es5506_reg_read_low(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset) { UINT32 result = 0; switch (offset) { case 0x00/8: /* CR */ result = voice->control; break; case 0x08/8: /* FC */ result = voice->freqcount; break; case 0x10/8: /* LVOL */ result = voice->lvol; break; case 0x18/8: /* LVRAMP */ result = voice->lvramp << 8; break; case 0x20/8: /* RVOL */ result = voice->rvol; break; case 0x28/8: /* RVRAMP */ result = voice->rvramp << 8; break; case 0x30/8: /* ECOUNT */ result = voice->ecount; break; case 0x38/8: /* K2 */ result = voice->k2; break; case 0x40/8: /* K2RAMP */ result = (voice->k2ramp << 8) | (voice->k2ramp >> 31); break; case 0x48/8: /* K1 */ result = voice->k1; break; case 0x50/8: /* K1RAMP */ result = (voice->k1ramp << 8) | (voice->k1ramp >> 31); break; case 0x58/8: /* ACTV */ result = chip->active_voices; break; case 0x60/8: /* MODE */ result = chip->mode; break; case 0x68/8: /* PAR */ if (chip->port_read) result = (*chip->port_read)(); break; case 0x70/8: /* IRQV */ result = chip->irqv; update_internal_irq_state(chip); break; case 0x78/8: /* PAGE */ result = chip->current_page; break; } return result; } INLINE UINT32 es5506_reg_read_high(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset) { UINT32 result = 0; switch (offset) { case 0x00/8: /* CR */ result = voice->control; break; case 0x08/8: /* START */ result = voice->start; break; case 0x10/8: /* END */ result = voice->end; break; case 0x18/8: /* ACCUM */ result = voice->accum; break; case 0x20/8: /* O4(n-1) */ result = voice->o4n1 & 0x3ffff; break; case 0x28/8: /* O3(n-1) */ result = voice->o3n1 & 0x3ffff; break; case 0x30/8: /* O3(n-2) */ result = voice->o3n2 & 0x3ffff; break; case 0x38/8: /* O2(n-1) */ result = voice->o2n1 & 0x3ffff; break; case 0x40/8: /* O2(n-2) */ result = voice->o2n2 & 0x3ffff; break; case 0x48/8: /* O1(n-1) */ result = voice->o1n1 & 0x3ffff; break; case 0x50/8: /* W_ST */ result = chip->wst; break; case 0x58/8: /* W_END */ result = chip->wend; break; case 0x60/8: /* LR_END */ result = chip->lrend; break; case 0x68/8: /* PAR */ if (chip->port_read) result = (*chip->port_read)(); break; case 0x70/8: /* IRQV */ result = chip->irqv; update_internal_irq_state(chip); break; case 0x78/8: /* PAGE */ result = chip->current_page; break; } return result; } INLINE UINT32 es5506_reg_read_test(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset) { UINT32 result = 0; switch (offset) { case 0x68/8: /* PAR */ if (chip->port_read) result = (*chip->port_read)(); break; case 0x70/8: /* IRQV */ result = chip->irqv; break; case 0x78/8: /* PAGE */ result = chip->current_page; break; } return result; } static UINT8 es5506_reg_read(struct ES5506Chip *chip, offs_t offset) { struct ES5506Voice *voice = &chip->voice[chip->current_page & 0x1f]; int shift = 8 * (offset & 3); /* only read on offset 0 */ if (shift != 0) return chip->read_latch >> (24 - shift); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "read from %02x/%02x -> ", chip->current_page, offset / 4 * 8); /* force an update */ stream_update(chip->stream); /* switch off the page and register */ if (chip->current_page < 0x20) chip->read_latch = es5506_reg_read_low(chip, voice, offset / 4); else if (chip->current_page < 0x40) chip->read_latch = es5506_reg_read_high(chip, voice, offset / 4); else chip->read_latch = es5506_reg_read_test(chip, voice, offset / 4); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%08x\n", chip->read_latch); /* return the high byte */ return chip->read_latch >> 24; } /********************************************************************************************** es5506_data_0_r/es5506_data_1_r -- handle a read from the status register **********************************************************************************************/ READ8_HANDLER( es5506_data_0_r ) { return es5506_reg_read(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 0), offset); } READ8_HANDLER( es5506_data_1_r ) { return es5506_reg_read(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 1), offset); } READ16_HANDLER( es5506_data_0_word_r ) { return es5506_reg_read(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 0), offset); } READ16_HANDLER( es5506_data_1_word_r ) { return es5506_reg_read(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 1), offset); } /********************************************************************************************** es5506_data_0_w/es5506_data_1_w -- handle a write to the current register ***********************************************************************************************/ WRITE8_HANDLER( es5506_data_0_w ) { es5506_reg_write(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 0), offset, data); } WRITE8_HANDLER( es5506_data_1_w ) { es5506_reg_write(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 1), offset, data); } WRITE16_HANDLER( es5506_data_0_word_w ) { if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) es5506_reg_write(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 0), offset, data); } WRITE16_HANDLER( es5506_data_1_word_w ) { if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) es5506_reg_write(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 1), offset, data); } void es5506_voice_bank_0_w(int voice, int bank) { struct ES5506Chip *chip = sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 0); chip->voice[voice].exbank=bank; } void es5506_voice_bank_1_w(int voice, int bank) { struct ES5506Chip *chip = sndti_token(SOUND_ES5506, 1); chip->voice[voice].exbank=bank; } /********************************************************************************************** SND_START( es5505 ) -- start emulation of the ES5505 ***********************************************************************************************/ static SND_START( es5505 ) { const es5505_interface *intf = config; es5506_interface es5506intf; memset(&es5506intf, 0, sizeof(es5506intf)); es5506intf.region0 = intf->region0; es5506intf.region1 = intf->region1; es5506intf.irq_callback = intf->irq_callback; es5506intf.read_port = intf->read_port; return es5506_start_common(device, sndindex, clock, &es5506intf, SOUND_ES5505); } /********************************************************************************************** SND_STOP( es5505 ) -- stop emulation of the ES5505 ***********************************************************************************************/ static SND_STOP( es5505 ) { SND_STOP_CALL( es5506 ); } static SND_RESET( es5505 ) { SND_RESET_CALL( es5506 ); } /********************************************************************************************** es5505_reg_write -- handle a write to the selected ES5505 register ***********************************************************************************************/ INLINE void es5505_reg_write_low(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset, UINT16 data, UINT16 mem_mask) { running_machine *machine = chip->device->machine; switch (offset) { case 0x00: /* CR */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) { #if RAINE_CHECK voice->control &= ~(CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_DIR); #else voice->control &= ~(CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_BS0 | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_IRQE | CONTROL_DIR | CONTROL_IRQ); #endif voice->control |= (data & (CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_IRQE | CONTROL_DIR | CONTROL_IRQ)) | ((data << 12) & CONTROL_BS0); } if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) { voice->control &= ~(CONTROL_CA0 | CONTROL_CA1 | CONTROL_LPMASK); voice->control |= ((data >> 2) & CONTROL_LPMASK) | ((data << 2) & (CONTROL_CA0 | CONTROL_CA1)); } if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, control=%04x (raw=%04x & %04x)\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->control, data, mem_mask ^ 0xffff); break; case 0x01: /* FC */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->freqcount = (voice->freqcount & ~0x001fe) | ((data & 0x00ff) << 1); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->freqcount = (voice->freqcount & ~0x1fe00) | ((data & 0xff00) << 1); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, freq count=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->freqcount); break; case 0x02: /* STRT (hi) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->start = (voice->start & ~0x03fc0000) | ((data & 0x00ff) << 18); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->start = (voice->start & ~0x7c000000) | ((data & 0x1f00) << 18); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, loop start=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->start); break; case 0x03: /* STRT (lo) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->start = (voice->start & ~0x00000380) | ((data & 0x00e0) << 2); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->start = (voice->start & ~0x0003fc00) | ((data & 0xff00) << 2); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, loop start=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->start); break; case 0x04: /* END (hi) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->end = (voice->end & ~0x03fc0000) | ((data & 0x00ff) << 18); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->end = (voice->end & ~0x7c000000) | ((data & 0x1f00) << 18); #if RAINE_CHECK voice->control |= CONTROL_STOP0; #endif if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, loop end=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->end); break; case 0x05: /* END (lo) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->end = (voice->end & ~0x00000380) | ((data & 0x00e0) << 2); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->end = (voice->end & ~0x0003fc00) | ((data & 0xff00) << 2); #if RAINE_CHECK voice->control |= CONTROL_STOP0; #endif if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, loop end=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->end); break; case 0x06: /* K2 */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->k2 = (voice->k2 & ~0x00f0) | (data & 0x00f0); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->k2 = (voice->k2 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, K2=%04x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->k2); break; case 0x07: /* K1 */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->k1 = (voice->k1 & ~0x00f0) | (data & 0x00f0); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->k1 = (voice->k1 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, K1=%04x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->k1); break; case 0x08: /* LVOL */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->lvol = (voice->lvol & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, left vol=%04x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->lvol); break; case 0x09: /* RVOL */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->rvol = (voice->rvol & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, right vol=%04x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->rvol); break; case 0x0a: /* ACC (hi) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->accum = (voice->accum & ~0x03fc0000) | ((data & 0x00ff) << 18); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->accum = (voice->accum & ~0x7c000000) | ((data & 0x1f00) << 18); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, accum=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->accum); break; case 0x0b: /* ACC (lo) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->accum = (voice->accum & ~0x000003fc) | ((data & 0x00ff) << 2); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->accum = (voice->accum & ~0x0003fc00) | ((data & 0xff00) << 2); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, accum=%08x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->accum); break; case 0x0c: /* unused */ break; case 0x0d: /* ACT */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) { chip->active_voices = data & 0x1f; chip->sample_rate = chip->master_clock / (16 * (chip->active_voices + 1)); stream_set_sample_rate(chip->stream, chip->sample_rate); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "active voices=%d, sample_rate=%d\n", chip->active_voices, chip->sample_rate); } break; case 0x0e: /* IRQV - read only */ break; case 0x0f: /* PAGE */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) chip->current_page = data & 0x7f; break; } } INLINE void es5505_reg_write_high(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset, UINT16 data, UINT16 mem_mask) { running_machine *machine = chip->device->machine; switch (offset) { case 0x00: /* CR */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) { voice->control &= ~(CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_BS0 | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_IRQE | CONTROL_DIR | CONTROL_IRQ); voice->control |= (data & (CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_IRQE | CONTROL_DIR | CONTROL_IRQ)) | ((data << 12) & CONTROL_BS0); } if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) { voice->control &= ~(CONTROL_CA0 | CONTROL_CA1 | CONTROL_LPMASK); voice->control |= ((data >> 2) & CONTROL_LPMASK) | ((data << 2) & (CONTROL_CA0 | CONTROL_CA1)); } if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, control=%04x (raw=%04x & %04x)\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->control, data, mem_mask); break; case 0x01: /* O4(n-1) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->o4n1 = (voice->o4n1 & ~0x00ff) | (data & 0x00ff); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->o4n1 = (INT16)((voice->o4n1 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00)); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, O4(n-1)=%05x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o4n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x02: /* O3(n-1) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->o3n1 = (voice->o3n1 & ~0x00ff) | (data & 0x00ff); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->o3n1 = (INT16)((voice->o3n1 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00)); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, O3(n-1)=%05x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o3n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x03: /* O3(n-2) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->o3n2 = (voice->o3n2 & ~0x00ff) | (data & 0x00ff); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->o3n2 = (INT16)((voice->o3n2 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00)); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, O3(n-2)=%05x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o3n2 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x04: /* O2(n-1) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->o2n1 = (voice->o2n1 & ~0x00ff) | (data & 0x00ff); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->o2n1 = (INT16)((voice->o2n1 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00)); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, O2(n-1)=%05x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o2n1 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x05: /* O2(n-2) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->o2n2 = (voice->o2n2 & ~0x00ff) | (data & 0x00ff); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->o2n2 = (INT16)((voice->o2n2 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00)); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, O2(n-2)=%05x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o2n2 & 0x3ffff); break; case 0x06: /* O1(n-1) */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) voice->o1n1 = (voice->o1n1 & ~0x00ff) | (data & 0x00ff); if (ACCESSING_BITS_8_15) voice->o1n1 = (INT16)((voice->o1n1 & ~0xff00) | (data & 0xff00)); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%s:voice %d, O1(n-1)=%05x (accum=%08x)\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page & 0x1f, voice->o2n1 & 0x3ffff, voice->accum); break; case 0x07: case 0x08: case 0x09: case 0x0a: case 0x0b: case 0x0c: /* unused */ break; case 0x0d: /* ACT */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) { chip->active_voices = data & 0x1f; chip->sample_rate = chip->master_clock / (16 * (chip->active_voices + 1)); stream_set_sample_rate(chip->stream, chip->sample_rate); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "active voices=%d, sample_rate=%d\n", chip->active_voices, chip->sample_rate); } break; case 0x0e: /* IRQV - read only */ break; case 0x0f: /* PAGE */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) chip->current_page = data & 0x7f; break; } } INLINE void es5505_reg_write_test(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset, UINT16 data, UINT16 mem_mask) { switch (offset) { case 0x00: /* CH0L */ case 0x01: /* CH0R */ case 0x02: /* CH1L */ case 0x03: /* CH1R */ case 0x04: /* CH2L */ case 0x05: /* CH2R */ case 0x06: /* CH3L */ case 0x07: /* CH3R */ break; case 0x08: /* SERMODE */ chip->mode = data & 0x0007; break; case 0x09: /* PAR */ break; case 0x0d: /* ACT */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) { chip->active_voices = data & 0x1f; chip->sample_rate = chip->master_clock / (16 * (chip->active_voices + 1)); stream_set_sample_rate(chip->stream, chip->sample_rate); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "active voices=%d, sample_rate=%d\n", chip->active_voices, chip->sample_rate); } break; case 0x0e: /* IRQV - read only */ break; case 0x0f: /* PAGE */ if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7) chip->current_page = data & 0x7f; break; } } static void es5505_reg_write(struct ES5506Chip *chip, offs_t offset, UINT16 data, UINT16 mem_mask) { struct ES5506Voice *voice = &chip->voice[chip->current_page & 0x1f]; // logerror("%s:ES5505 write %02x/%02x = %04x & %04x\n", cpuexec_describe_context(machine), chip->current_page, offset, data, mem_mask); /* force an update */ stream_update(chip->stream); /* switch off the page and register */ if (chip->current_page < 0x20) es5505_reg_write_low(chip, voice, offset, data, mem_mask); else if (chip->current_page < 0x40) es5505_reg_write_high(chip, voice, offset, data, mem_mask); else es5505_reg_write_test(chip, voice, offset, data, mem_mask); } /********************************************************************************************** es5505_reg_read -- read from the specified ES5505 register ***********************************************************************************************/ INLINE UINT16 es5505_reg_read_low(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset) { UINT16 result = 0; switch (offset) { case 0x00: /* CR */ result = (voice->control & (CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_IRQE | CONTROL_DIR | CONTROL_IRQ)) | ((voice->control & CONTROL_BS0) >> 12) | ((voice->control & CONTROL_LPMASK) << 2) | ((voice->control & (CONTROL_CA0 | CONTROL_CA1)) >> 2) | 0xf000; break; case 0x01: /* FC */ result = voice->freqcount >> 1; break; case 0x02: /* STRT (hi) */ result = voice->start >> 18; break; case 0x03: /* STRT (lo) */ result = voice->start >> 2; break; case 0x04: /* END (hi) */ result = voice->end >> 18; break; case 0x05: /* END (lo) */ result = voice->end >> 2; break; case 0x06: /* K2 */ result = voice->k2; break; case 0x07: /* K1 */ result = voice->k1; break; case 0x08: /* LVOL */ result = voice->lvol; break; case 0x09: /* RVOL */ result = voice->rvol; break; case 0x0a: /* ACC (hi) */ result = voice->accum >> 18; break; case 0x0b: /* ACC (lo) */ result = voice->accum >> 2; break; case 0x0c: /* unused */ break; case 0x0d: /* ACT */ result = chip->active_voices; break; case 0x0e: /* IRQV */ result = chip->irqv; update_internal_irq_state(chip); break; case 0x0f: /* PAGE */ result = chip->current_page; break; } return result; } INLINE UINT16 es5505_reg_read_high(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset) { UINT16 result = 0; switch (offset) { case 0x00: /* CR */ result = (voice->control & (CONTROL_STOPMASK | CONTROL_LOOPMASK | CONTROL_IRQE | CONTROL_DIR | CONTROL_IRQ)) | ((voice->control & CONTROL_BS0) >> 12) | ((voice->control & CONTROL_LPMASK) << 2) | ((voice->control & (CONTROL_CA0 | CONTROL_CA1)) >> 2) | 0xf000; break; case 0x01: /* O4(n-1) */ result = voice->o4n1; break; case 0x02: /* O3(n-1) */ result = voice->o3n1; break; case 0x03: /* O3(n-2) */ result = voice->o3n2; break; case 0x04: /* O2(n-1) */ result = voice->o2n1; break; case 0x05: /* O2(n-2) */ result = voice->o2n2; break; case 0x06: /* O1(n-1) */ /* special case for the Taito F3 games: they set the accumulator on a stopped */ /* voice and assume the filters continue to process the data. They then read */ /* the O1(n-1) in order to extract raw data from the sound ROMs. Since we don't */ /* want to waste time filtering stopped channels, we just look for a read from */ /* this register on a stopped voice, and return the raw sample data at the */ /* accumulator */ if ((voice->control & CONTROL_STOPMASK) && chip->region_base[voice->control >> 14]) { voice->o1n1 = chip->region_base[voice->control >> 14][voice->exbank + (voice->accum >> 11)]; logerror("%02x %08x ==> %08x\n",voice->o1n1,voice->control >> 14,voice->exbank + (voice->accum >> 11)); } result = voice->o1n1; break; case 0x07: case 0x08: case 0x09: case 0x0a: case 0x0b: case 0x0c: /* unused */ break; case 0x0d: /* ACT */ result = chip->active_voices; break; case 0x0e: /* IRQV */ result = chip->irqv; update_internal_irq_state(chip); break; case 0x0f: /* PAGE */ result = chip->current_page; break; } return result; } INLINE UINT16 es5505_reg_read_test(struct ES5506Chip *chip, struct ES5506Voice *voice, offs_t offset) { UINT16 result = 0; switch (offset) { case 0x00: /* CH0L */ case 0x01: /* CH0R */ case 0x02: /* CH1L */ case 0x03: /* CH1R */ case 0x04: /* CH2L */ case 0x05: /* CH2R */ case 0x06: /* CH3L */ case 0x07: /* CH3R */ break; case 0x08: /* SERMODE */ result = chip->mode; break; case 0x09: /* PAR */ if (chip->port_read) result = (*chip->port_read)(); break; case 0x0f: /* PAGE */ result = chip->current_page; break; } return result; } static UINT16 es5505_reg_read(struct ES5506Chip *chip, offs_t offset) { struct ES5506Voice *voice = &chip->voice[chip->current_page & 0x1f]; UINT16 result = 0; if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "read from %02x/%02x -> ", chip->current_page, offset); /* force an update */ stream_update(chip->stream); /* switch off the page and register */ if (chip->current_page < 0x20) result = es5505_reg_read_low(chip, voice, offset); else if (chip->current_page < 0x40) result = es5505_reg_read_high(chip, voice, offset); else result = es5505_reg_read_test(chip, voice, offset); if (LOG_COMMANDS && eslog) fprintf(eslog, "%04x (accum=%08x)\n", result, voice->accum); /* return the high byte */ return result; } /********************************************************************************************** es5505_data_0_r/es5505_data_1_r -- handle a read from the status register ***********************************************************************************************/ READ16_HANDLER( es5505_data_0_r ) { return es5505_reg_read(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5505, 0), offset); } READ16_HANDLER( es5505_data_1_r ) { return es5505_reg_read(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5505, 1), offset); } /********************************************************************************************** es5505_data_0_w/es5505_data_1_w -- handle a write to the current register ***********************************************************************************************/ WRITE16_HANDLER( es5505_data_0_w ) { es5505_reg_write(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5505, 0), offset, data, mem_mask); } WRITE16_HANDLER( es5505_data_1_w ) { es5505_reg_write(sndti_token(SOUND_ES5505, 1), offset, data, mem_mask); } void es5505_voice_bank_0_w(int voice, int bank) { struct ES5506Chip *chip = sndti_token(SOUND_ES5505, 0); #if RAINE_CHECK chip->voice[voice].control = CONTROL_STOPMASK; #endif chip->voice[voice].exbank=bank; } void es5505_voice_bank_1_w(int voice, int bank) { struct ES5506Chip *chip = sndti_token(SOUND_ES5505, 1); #if RAINE_CHECK chip->voice[voice].control = CONTROL_STOPMASK; #endif chip->voice[voice].exbank=bank; } /************************************************************************** * Generic get_info **************************************************************************/ static SND_SET_INFO( es5505 ) { switch (state) { /* no parameters to set */ } } SND_GET_INFO( es5505 ) { switch (state) { /* --- the following bits of info are returned as 64-bit signed integers --- */ /* --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers to data or functions --- */ case SNDINFO_PTR_SET_INFO: info->set_info = SND_SET_INFO_NAME( es5505 ); break; case SNDINFO_PTR_START: info->start = SND_START_NAME( es5505 ); break; case SNDINFO_PTR_STOP: info->stop = SND_STOP_NAME( es5505 ); break; case SNDINFO_PTR_RESET: info->reset = SND_RESET_NAME( es5505 ); break; /* --- the following bits of info are returned as NULL-terminated strings --- */ case SNDINFO_STR_NAME: strcpy(info->s, "ES5505"); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_FAMILY: strcpy(info->s, "Ensoniq Wavetable"); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_VERSION: strcpy(info->s, "1.0"); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_FILE: strcpy(info->s, __FILE__); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_CREDITS: strcpy(info->s, "Copyright Nicola Salmoria and the MAME Team"); break; } } /************************************************************************** * Generic get_info **************************************************************************/ static SND_SET_INFO( es5506 ) { switch (state) { /* no parameters to set */ } } SND_GET_INFO( es5506 ) { switch (state) { /* --- the following bits of info are returned as 64-bit signed integers --- */ /* --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers to data or functions --- */ case SNDINFO_PTR_SET_INFO: info->set_info = SND_SET_INFO_NAME( es5506 ); break; case SNDINFO_PTR_START: info->start = SND_START_NAME( es5506 ); break; case SNDINFO_PTR_STOP: info->stop = SND_STOP_NAME( es5506 ); break; case SNDINFO_PTR_RESET: info->reset = SND_RESET_NAME( es5506 ); break; /* --- the following bits of info are returned as NULL-terminated strings --- */ case SNDINFO_STR_NAME: strcpy(info->s, "ES5506"); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_FAMILY: strcpy(info->s, "Ensoniq Wavetable"); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_VERSION: strcpy(info->s, "1.0"); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_FILE: strcpy(info->s, __FILE__); break; case SNDINFO_STR_CORE_CREDITS: strcpy(info->s, "Copyright Nicola Salmoria and the MAME Team"); break; } }
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